نوع مقاله : پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانشجوی دکترای حقوق جزا و جرم‌شناسی، گروه حقوق جزا و جرم‌شناسی، واحد سنندج، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، سنندج، ایران.
2 استادیار، گروه حقوق جزا و جرم‌شناسی، دانشکده علوم انسانی و اجتماعی، دانشگاه کردستان، سنندج، ایران. (نویسنده مسؤول)
3 استادیار، گروه حقوق جزا و جرم‌شناسی، واحد سنندج، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، سنندج، ایران.
چکیده
کلیدواژه‌ها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
Nowadays, paying attention to the victims and their needs at different national and international levels has not only become important politically, but has also been the focus of criminology. The legislator has addressed this issue from two angles, one paying attention to the victim's contribution and role in the commission of the crime, and on the other hand, in the direction of protecting the victim and strengthening the protection of the victim and suspending the punishment. The course of study in this research has examined the victimization of this active actor in the criminal process, which is one of the main pillars of the criminal process and the criminal phenomenon, from the above two angles, and his place in the criminal event in the two criminal law systems of Iran and England. The (descriptive-analytical) method has used information analysis and by obtaining information from the criminal laws of the two systems, they have been compared and carefully studied. In this way, this attention to the victim can provide the basis for the implementation of justice and the realization of the principle of individualization of punishments. However, due to the importance of the topic in this research, we carefully and objectively investigated the attention and support of the legislators of the two countries, and at the end, we have expressed the results of the research in the form of criticism of some laws and suggestions.
of the legislators of the two countries, and at the end, we have expressed the results of the research in the form of criticism of some laws and suggestions.
کلیدواژه‌ها [English]
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