نوع مقاله : پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دکتری حقوق بین الملل عمومی، گروه حقوق و علوم اجتماعی دانشگاه پیام نور، تهران، ایران
2 دکتری فقه و حقوق خصوصی، گروه حقوق و علوم اجتماعی، دانشگاه پیام نور، تهران، ایران
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
If we consider the most basic duty of governments to guarantee the rights and security of citizens, when governments are inefficient in fulfilling this essential duty and are unable and shaky to draw up a coherent and controlling criminal policy, citizens are severely deprived of guaranteeing rights and freedoms. And they will be disappointed. Economic crime is one of the new concepts of modern society, which in terms of its threats to the stability and security of societies, the traditions and values of democracy, moral values and justice, sustainable development and the rule of law have caused more concern. Committing economic crimes is one of the most important challenges for societies in today's world, especially for developing countries.
In this regard, the mentioned crimes are aimed at undermining economic security and undermining public trust, and are a threat to the public security of governments and people. Most of the economic crimes are caused by corruption and the necessary legal solution is necessary to deal with it. In this article, with a descriptive and analytical method, by stating the principles and rules that are used in dealing with economic crimes, the necessity of prevention and its solutions in the occurrence of the crimes in question has been discussed and we have come to the conclusion that among the criminal principles and rules, the public principle It has been mentioned that the investigation and independence of the judge is one of the most important and efficient principles in dealing with economic criminals and at the same time preventing new crimes. It should also be noted that the issue of crime prevention, especially in economic crime, has a collaborative nature, which an institution alone is not capable of doing, it requires the will of a dynamic society and all its elements.
کلیدواژهها [English]