نوع مقاله : پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانشجوی دکتری حقوق کیفری و جرم‌شناسی، واحد شهرکرد، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، شهرکرد، ایران.
2 استادیار، گروه حقوق جزا و جرم‌شناسی، دانشکده علوم انسانی، واحد شهرکرد، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، شهرکرد، ایران. (نویسنده مسؤول)
3 استادیار، گروه حقوق، واحد شهرکرد، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، شهرکرد، ایران.
چکیده
کلیدواژه‌ها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
In the institution of criminal justice, the focus is on the offense and the offender and the main victim is the government in charge of the investigation process and directs it to his advantage; Here the victim is marginalized. Economic costs, increasing the criminal population, especially the prison population, increasing the crime rate, are among the many problems that have plagued the criminal justice system. Turning to the institution of restorative justice, which believes in achieving reconciliation and the administration of justice through the privatization of the judicial process, can be a solution, here the victim is brought to the fore. During its legislative history, the legislature has shown its tendency towards this transition and the “Law on the Reduction of Imprisonment, approved in 2013” has been approved in order to eliminate the problems and difficulties arising from the criminal justice system. This article is in order to evaluate the measures provided for the parties to the crime in this law. Using a descriptive-analytical method, this study, examines the case law and ponders on the position of the victim and the offender, then tries to compliance with human rights standards and its impact on the legal security of citizens. This article concludes that although, apparently, the enacted law has taken positive steps to protect the rights of the victim and the offender, this has not been the case in secret and another goal has been considered, the result of which is to jeopardize their legal and judicial security.
کلیدواژه‌ها [English]
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