Theft is one of the most common social harms. A large number of cases in the judicial authorities are related to theft. In addition to causing disorder and chaos, distorting the sense of security, dimming the motivation of work, effort and investment in society, this phenomenon causes It is the feeling of financial and life threats in individuals and the instability in the foundations of the general order of the society. A look at the statistics of theft indicates an increase in its occurrence in society. Therefore, it is important and priority to think of a solution to prevent the occurrence of this phenomenon. lack of coherent, regular and continuous research in the field of theft prevention; which is based and centered on Islamic humanities, had the writer on it; By providing scientific and at the same time practical solutions and solutions with the aim of preventing social damage, consider theft by using the capacities of jurisprudence, law and other sciences. The purpose of the current research is to identify the most important causes of theft in Iran and also to provide jurisprudential solutions to prevent this social harm with a descriptive and analytical method. The results of the present research show that by studying the rich source of dynamic Islamic jurisprudence, solutions can be provided to prevent the occurrence of theft, which will have a great role and impact in reducing the occurrence of this damage.