One of the famous punishments is stoning, which is used in some crimes. In proving this type of crime and executing the appropriate punishment, the testimony of witnesses and their presence in the execution stage is necessary. However, in addition to the testimony of the witnesses, the confession is also a proof of the crime. With this description, the special role of witness testimony is significant and has special importance. In our jurisprudential texts, a certificate is mentioned under the title of bineh. In the current research, which is theoretical and based on Islamic criminal jurisprudence and based on content analysis, the effect of witness testimony on the proof of crime and their presence at the stage of punishment is investigated. In this regard, there are various differences of opinion between Imamiyyah and popular jurists. In the current research, attention was paid to examining both views and each was analyzed. The result of the research: there is no requirement for the presence of the witnesses in the execution of the verdict and initiation of stoning, and this presence is only if they wish. At most, this presence will be